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United States Supreme Court

Opinions Filed in May 2021

San Antonio v. Hotels.com

Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 39 governs the taxation of appellate 鈥渃osts,鈥 and the question in this case is whether a district court has the discretion to deny or reduce those costs.

Area(s) of Law:
  • Appellate Procedure

Guam v. United States

Contribution actions under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) may be pursued only after settlement of a 鈥淐ERCLA-specific liability.鈥

Area(s) of Law:
  • Environmental Law

United States v. Palomar-Santiago

The Supreme Court reversed the Ninth Circuit, holding that each statutory requirement under 8 U.S.C. 搂1326(d) is mandatory.

Area(s) of Law:
  • Criminal Procedure

BP P.L.C. v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore

Under Yamaha Motor Corp., U.S.A. v. Calhoun, 516 U.S. 199, 204 (1996), and despite the fact that appellate courts 鈥渕ay not reach beyond the certified order to address other orders made in the case,鈥 appellate courts 鈥渕ay address any issue fairly included within the certified order because it is the order that is appealable, and not the controlling question identified by the district court.鈥

Area(s) of Law:
  • Civil Procedure

Caniglia v. Strom et al.

The 鈥渃ommunity caretaking exception鈥 to warrantless searches articulated in Cady v. Dombrowski does not apply to homes, because there is a constitutional difference between vehicles and homes.

Area(s) of Law:
  • Criminal Procedure

CIC Services, LLC v. IRS

The Anti-Injunction Act bars any 鈥渟uit for the purpose of restraining the assessment or collection of any tax.鈥 26 U.S.C. 搂 7421(a). However, a reporting requirement is not a tax, and a suit brought to set aside such a rule is not one to restrain the 鈥渁ssessment or collection鈥 of a tax鈥攅ven if the information will help the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) collect future tax revenue. See Direct Marketing Assn. v. Brohl, 575 U.S. 1, 9-10 (2015).

Area(s) of Law:
  • Tax Law

Edwards v. Vannoy

New procedural rules announced by the Supreme Court are not retroactively applied on federal collateral review.

Area(s) of Law:
  • Post-Conviction Relief

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